Comparison Symbols Hub 13 Symbols

Comparison Symbols

Explore our complete math symbols list and interactive keyboard to lookup meanings, LaTeX codes, and UTF-8 characters for comparison symbols. Relational operators indicating equality, inequality, strict ordering, approximations, and proportionality.

Comparison Symbols Table & Meanings

Complete reference table of Comparison Symbols
Action Symbol Name Meaning Example LaTeX Unicode
= Equals Sign Equality: expressions on both sides have precisely identical mathematical value. 2 + 2 = 4 = U+003D
≠ Not Equal To Inequality: indicates that two expressions have distinct, non-matching values. 5 ≠ 7 \neq \text{ or } \ne U+2260
< Less Than Strict inequality: left value is strictly smaller than right value. 3 < 8 < U+003C
> Greater Than Strict inequality: left value is strictly larger than right value. 10 > 4 > U+003E
≤ Less Than or Equal To Non-strict inequality: left value is smaller than or equal to right value. x ≤ 5 \le \text{ or } \leq U+2264
≥ Greater Than or Equal To Non-strict inequality: left value is greater than or equal to right value. x ≥ 0 \ge \text{ or } \geq U+2265
≪ Much Less Than Order of magnitude comparison: left value is negligible relative to right value. v ≪ c (velocity is far less than speed of light) \ll U+226A
≫ Much Greater Than Order of magnitude comparison: left value dominates right value. N ≫ 1 \gg U+226B
≈ Approximately Equal To Indicates that two quantities are nearly equal or rounded. π ≈ 3.14159 \approx U+2248
≡ Identical To / Congruence Identical identity for all variables, or modular arithmetic congruence. 17 ≡ 5 (mod 12) \equiv U+2261
≔ Defined As (Colon Equals) Defines the quantity on the left as being equal to the formula on the right. f(x) ≔ x³ − 2x + 1 \coloneqq \text{ or } := U+2254
≢ Not Identical To Two functions or modular equations are not identically equal. f(x) ≢ g(x) \not\equiv U+2262
≉ Not Almost Equal To Indicates that two values are not approximately equal. π ≉ 3.5 \not\approx U+2249

Comparison Symbols FAQ

What is the difference between strict inequality (<) and non-strict inequality (≤)?

Strict inequality (<) requires the left value to be strictly smaller than the right value (excluding equality). Non-strict inequality (≤, \le) allows the values to be smaller than or equal to one another.

What do the double inequality symbols (≪ and ≫) signify?

≪ (\ll) means 'much less than' (several orders of magnitude smaller). ≫ (\gg) means 'much greater than' (several orders of magnitude larger), frequently used in asymptotic analysis and physics approximations.